Rimrock Crowned Snake

Tantilla oolitica

Venom Status:

Non Venomous

Characteristics:

Intraspecific head-nape color variability often results in frustration when attempting to identify snakes in this genus. This species is adult at 6 to 8 inches. This small and slender burrowing snake may occasionally be found beneath surface debris or in rotting logs. Elongate black cap (may be brownish-black on the head) terminating on nape 4 rows posterior to parietal scales. There is usually a light upper labial scale. Dorsal color tan. Ventral color white. Scales are smooth. All species in this genus are considered rear-fanged snakes that produce enough of a weak venom to help them overpower their insect and arthropod prey. All are oviparous.

Unique Features:

Black of cap terminates 4 scale rows posterior to parietal scales.

Habitat and Diet:

Hides beneath logs and other debris in pine or hardwood woodlands, or open sandy areas. Primarily feeds on insects and arthropods.